這首詩(shī)是曹唐為悼念戰(zhàn)死的許兵馬使而作,深刻反映了晚唐邊疆戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的殘酷和人文關(guān)懷。詩(shī)中以“北風(fēng)”“戰(zhàn)敗”等意象開篇, immediately sets a bleak tone, followed by descriptions of soldiers' remnants and empty graves, highlighting the futility of war. The middle verses use natural and human elements, like horses and mourners, to enhance the emotional depth. The conclusion emphasizes the soldier's legacy being limited to military texts, symbolizing the emptiness left by conflict. Overall, the poem serves as a critique of war and a tribute to the fallen, blending personal grief with historical context, making it a poignant example of Tang dynasty elegiac poetry.